Q
Hard 1 Mark
Islamic Studies Caliphate & Rulers: From the Rightly Guided Caliphs to the Ottoman Caliphate
Who was the last Caliph of the Umayyad dynasty?
Explanation
Marwan bin Muhammad (127–132 AH) was the last Umayyad Caliph. The Umayyad Caliphate ended at the hands of the Abbasids in 132 AH.
Reference: Islamic Studies - Caliphate & Rulers , Page 7
Hint
He ruled during the final years of the Umayyad dynasty before its collapse.
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