Islamic Studies
The Five Pillars of Islam – First Pillar: Shahadah (Kalimah Tayyibah)
What is the difference between Fuqara' and Masakin as Zakah recipients?
Explanation
Fuqara' (the poor) have some wealth but below the Nisab threshold. Masakin (the needy) are even more destitute — having almost nothing. Both are among the 8 eligible Zakah recipients.
Reference: Five Pillars of Islam Notes
, Page 3